Using Pressbooks by University of Manitoba Libraries, 2024. This publication is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 license.

This open educational resource was produced as part of the Advance Open Education project at University of Manitoba Libraries.

The web version of this resource has been designed to meet Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.0, level AA. It follows all guidelines in the BCcampus Checklist for Accessibility.

Cover template by Kirk Warren.

The University of Manitoba campuses are located on original lands of Anishinaabeg, Cree, Ojibwe-Cree, Dakota and Dene peoples, and on the National Homeland of the Red River Métis.

We respect the Treaties that were made on these territories, we acknowledge the harms and mistakes of the past, and we dedicate ourselves to move forward in partnership with Indigenous communities in a spirit of Reconciliation and collaboration.