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Part I. Foundations

In Chapters 1-6, we will learn how to:

  • Define the fields of morphology and syntax.
  • Apply the scientific method to the study of morphology and syntax.
  • Describe the main theoretical assumptions of generative grammar.
  • Describe and identify various kinds of morphemes and morphological processes..
  • Collect, share, present, and format morphosyntactic data.
  • Classify words according to part of speech.
  • Develop writing, argumentation, and study skills, especially as they pertain to linguistics.

For the capstone project for this unit, you will write a language profile of a lesser-known or marginalized language. In the practice exercises at the end of each chapter, you will get a chance to do a little research for your language profile. Then, at the end of the unit, you will combine your research into a language profile that you can share with your classmates.

In the spirit of decolonization, I encourage you to pick a language that disrupts the status quo in some way, which can begin to provide you with a deeper understanding of language diversity and the unevenness of the language landscape of the world and in the field of linguistics, such as:

  • A language that you have never heard of before (which you can discover by searching a language database like WALSEthnologue, or Glottolog).
  • A signed or tactile language.
  • A language that is negatively affected by colonialism or globalization, especially if you are currently or plan to be involved in community-led revitalization or documentation efforts.
  • A non-standard variety of a language (e.g., AAVE or Michif French).

If your language is the national language of a country or the primary language of instruction at a university somewhere in the world, I would encourage you to dig a little deeper and pick another language.